Effort underway to identify source of the disease; people who have not been immunized urged to get the vaccination
The Florida Department of Health in Sarasota County (DOH-Sarasota) is investigating four cases of measles in unvaccinated children who had close contact to each other, the department reported on Dec. 11.
“The infections were acquired locally and the source has not been identified,” the release points out. “DOH-Sarasota is working with community health care partners to identify and notify persons who were potentially exposed to measles. The department encourages all residents and visitors who have not been immunized to get vaccinated,” the release stresses. “Ensuring high vaccine coverage in our community bolsters immunity and protects those who cannot receive a vaccine due to preexisting medical conditions,” the release adds.
“We will continue to investigate, but we would like families to know that their children could be exposed to diseases like measles anywhere and-unless they’re protected with vaccination-they are risking potentially serious health effects for their child,” said DOH-Sarasota Health Officer Chuck Henry in the release. “We encourage all parents to fully vaccinate their children to protect them from diseases like measles.”
“Measles is a virus that is easily spread by air droplets when infected persons breathe, cough, or sneeze,” the release explains. The first symptoms are a high fever that may spike to 105°F, cough, runny nose and red, watery eyes, the release notes. “These symptoms are followed by a blotchy rash that spreads from the head to the feet. Measles is a potentially severe disease, especially in young children and persons with compromised immune systems. Complications can include pneumonia, encephalitis and death,” the release adds.
“The best way to protect yourself and those you love against measles is to get vaccinated,” the release emphasizes. Two doses of measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) vaccine are recommended routinely for children, with the first dose given between the ages of 12 and 15 months; the second dose, given between the ages of 4 and 6. Adults should be vaccinated with at least one dose of MMR vaccine, with a second dose recommended for those at higher risk, such as international travelers and health care workers, the release points out.
“Unvaccinated individuals who are exposed to measles may be excluded for up to 21 days from public places, such as school and work, where they could infect others,” the release points out.
Persons with symptoms of measles should be evaluated by their health care provider, the release says. “Health care providers are required to immediately report suspected cases of measles to DOH-Sarasota.”
For further information about measles in Florida, a person may visit www.floridahealth.gov/measles.
For information about DOH-Sarasota, go to www.sarasotahealth.org.